2017年10月16日 星期一

英前司法大臣聯署 稱港法治嚴峻威脅








英前司法大臣聯署 稱港法治嚴峻威脅 律政司斥無根據 港法界指雙學案無重審

As lawyers, we regard the imprisonment of
Joshua Wong, Alex Chow and Nathan Law in Hong Kong as a serious threat to the
rule of law and a breach of the principle of“double jeopardy” in Hong Kong– in violation of the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights.

These student activists led the Umbrella Movement in Hong
Kong in2014– one of the most peaceful public protests the world
has seen. Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow were already punished by a
court a year ago. Joshua and Nathan respectively served80 and120 hours of
community service, and Alex received a three-week suspended sentence. Yet the Hong Kong government decided to reopen the case and
sought tougher punishments.

The law under which they were charged, the Public Order Ordinance, has been
criticized by the United Nations for“facilitat[ing] excessive restrictions” to
basic rights, and is incompatible with the International Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights
ICCPR, which applies to Hong Kong. Human rights organisations have long
urged Hong Kong to revise the ordinance to
comply with the ICCPR.

Serious concerns over the independence of the judiciary arise. Court of Final
Appeal judge Kemal Bokhary warned of“storm clouds” over the judiciary five
years ago. Hong Kong’s judges want to protect its independence, but they face
increasing pressure from Beijing.
In2014, China issued a White Paper declaring that Beijing has“comprehensive
jurisdiction over Hong Kong”– instead of“the high degree of autonomy” provided
for in the Sino-British Joint Declaration and the Basic Law, Hong Kong’s
constitution. China also
announced that Hong Kong’s judges are merely“administrators”
who must love the country and be"subject to oversight by the central
government”. The independence of the judiciary, a pillar of Hong
Kong, risks becoming a charade, at the beck and call of the
Chinese Communist Party.

Hong Kong’s rule of law and basic freedoms, at
the heart of the principle of“one country, two systems”, now face grave
threats.

Kirsty Brimelow QC

Patrick Burgess Australia– former head of human rights in the UN in East Timor
and President of Asia Justice and Rights
AJAR.

Lord Carlile of Berriew CBE QC

Sir Desmond De Silva QC

Lord Falconer of Thoroton QC– former Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for
Justice

Jared Genser– Freedom Now

Justice Richard Goldstone
South Africa

Andrew Khoo
Malaysia

David Matas
Canada

Michael Mansfield QC

Rajiv Menon QC

Sir Geoffrey Nice QC– former chief prosecutor in the trial of Slobodan
Milosevic

資料轉載/剪輯:
韓彪

沒有留言:

張貼留言